New York Auto Insurance Guide
Whether you’re heading to Long Island on the 495, eloping to Niagara Falls on the I-90 or driving upstate to
Lake Champlain on the I-187, car insurance
is crucial to having responsible fun.
Auto Insurance Resources for NY State Residents
There are about 11.5 million licensed drivers and nearly 9 million registered passenger vehicles in the Empire State in 2010. The
insurance research council estimates that about 7% of New York’s drivers are uninsured. The New York State Police Troopers issue over
900,000 tickets each year, including 30% of all DWI arrests and 55% of all speeding tickets statewide. Of the 256,901 traffic accidents
reported in New York in 2008, 1,160 involved fatalities. Uninsured drivers, drunk drivers and reckless drivers are all good reasons to
be sure you maintain adequate car insurance while living and driving in the Empire State.
New York State Minimum Auto Insurance
New York state law requires you carry a minimum amount of car insurance or face severe penalties. New York is one of just 12 no-fault
states, meaning your insurance will pay your injury claims up to a specified limit, (currently $50,000) regardless of who caused the
accident. Under a no-fault system, you lose some of your rights to sue. Details vary from state to state. While New York does not
require that you carry additional personal liability or Collision and Comprehensive coverage, if you own property or other valuable
assets, you would be wise to supplement the minimum requirements shown below:
- $25,000 bodily injury liability for injury or death of one person in an accident
- $50,000 bodily injury liability for injury or death of more than one person in an accident
- $10,000 property damage liability
- $25,000/$50,000 uninsured/underinsured motorist bodily injury
- $50,000 personal injury protection
New York State Car Insurance Laws
You are also required to carry proof of Illinois auto insurance in your vehicle and produce it if a law enforcement officer asks to see it.
The penalties for operating a vehicle without proper insurance is a minimum fine of $500 and a mandatory $100 fee to reinstate your registration
once you can produce proof of insurance. Repeat offenders face a four-month suspension period and the aforementioned fines.
New York requires that you carry proof of New York auto insurance in your vehicle and produce it if a law enforcement officer asks to
see it. You must register your car within 30 days of becoming a legal resident of New York and registration will not be issued without
proof of insurance. Your insurance carrier is required to verify coverage via electronic filing with the NYS DMV, and notify them is
your policy is canceled or lapses. You will be required to surrender your plates and license at that time. Failure to do so will
result in civil fines up to $840. Operating or allowing someone else to operate your uninsured vehicle will result in revocation of
your driver’s license for a minimum of one year. Reinstatement carries a $750 civil penalty. If you are caught driving without
insurance, you will also face fines ranging from $150 to over $1,500. You may also face 15 days in jail.
Regulating Agency and References
New York State Insurance Department
New York State Insurance Department is responsible for regulating vehicle insurance policies sold in the Empire State. For more
information, visit their website at www.ins.state.ny.us/
New York State Department of Motor Vehicles
The New York Department of Motor Vehicles is responsible for licensing drivers and registering vehicles. You can learn more about
New York auto insurance requirements, penalties and related information at http://www.nydmv.state.ny.us/
National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC)
This is an organization of insurance regulators from the 50 states, District of Columbia and the five U.S. territories. NAIC
provides a forum for the development of uniform policies when appropriate. NAIC members are elected or appointed state government
officials who regulate the conduct of insurance companies and agents in their respective states or territories.
Visit NAIC at www.naic.org
Insurance Information Institute (III)
This organization’s mission is to improve public understanding of insurance – what it is and how it works. Visit III at
www.iii.org/
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